You can see the WINS server here and node type is H so it should query the WINS server before trying broadcast:
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Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : SarelVostro
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : home
Unknown adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : TAP-Windows Adapter V9 #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-FF-22-72-FE-EF
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::6185:bb43:2410:444a%9(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.8.2.18(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.252
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Monday, October 17, 2022 12:48:15 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Tuesday, October 17, 2023 12:48:15 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.8.2.17
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 687931170
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-2A-7D-C2-97-C8-4B-D6-37-D8-3F
Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 10.8.2.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
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C:\Users\SarelBotha\Downloads\nblookup>nblookup app1
Recursion is on
Querying WINS Server: 10.8.2.1
NetBIOS Name: app1
Suffix: 20
Name returned: APP1
Record type: Unique
IP Address: 10.0.2.11
C:\Users\SarelBotha\Downloads\nblookup>ping app1
Ping request could not find host app1. Please check the name and try again.
C:\Users\SarelBotha\Downloads\nblookup>