Maybe my last post didn't make it through? Here are logs from a successful connection from my end as well as a faulty connection from the problematic end. I did a little more investigation (mind you, I do not own the problematic computer) and it looks like the ISP is a dual IPv4/IPv6 provider. Therefore, the troublesom computer in fact has two IP addresses (one IPv4, one IPv6).
Successful connection:
Sat Jan 31 01:43:28 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]68.103.113.39:47335, sid=9c9c7fd1 d168f737
Sat Jan 31 01:43:29 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=US, ST=NY, L=NewYork, O=Nebula-Seven, OU=VPN, CN=vpn.nebulaseven.org, name=VPN, emailAddress=metaversal@nebulaseven.org
Sat Jan 31 01:43:29 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=US, ST=NY, L=NewYork, O=Nebula-Seven, OU=VPN, CN=Metaversal, name=Metaversal, emailAddress=mail@host.domain
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 Control Channel: TLSv1, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, 1024 bit RSA
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 68.103.113.39:47335 [Metaversal] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]68.103.113.39:47335
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 MULTI: new connection by client 'Metaversal' will cause previous active sessions by this client to be dropped. Remember to use the --duplicate-cn option if you want multiple clients using the same certificate or username to concurrently connect.
Sat Jan 31 01:43:30 2015 MULTI_sva: pool returned IPv4=10.22.29.2, IPv6=(Not enabled)
Sat Jan 31 01:43:32 2015 Metaversal/68.103.113.39:47335 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REQUEST'
Sat Jan 31 01:43:32 2015 Metaversal/68.103.113.39:47335 send_push_reply(): safe_cap=940
Sat Jan 31 01:43:32 2015 Metaversal/68.103.113.39:47335 SENT CONTROL [Metaversal]: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp,dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222,dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220,route-gateway 10.22.29.1,ping 10,ping-restart 120,ifconfig 10.22.29.2 255.255.255.0' (status=1)
Sat Jan 31 01:43:32 2015 Metaversal/68.103.113.39:47335 MULTI: Learn: 46:b9:7c:4a:2e:bd -> Metaversal/68.103.113.39:47335
The troublesome connection:
Sat Jan 31 03:39:17 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]24.130.66.2:50885, sid=80bc6b52 cf8a4892
Sat Jan 31 03:39:18 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=US, ST=NY, L=NewYork, O=Nebula-Seven, OU=VPN, CN=vpn.nebulaseven.org, name=VPN, emailAddress=metaversal@nebulaseven.org
Sat Jan 31 03:39:18 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=US, ST=New York, L=New York, O=Nebula Seven, CN=Mistreskitty, name=MistresKitty, emailAddress=mistreskitty@nebulaseven.org
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'BF-CBC' initialized with 128 bit key
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 160 bit message hash 'SHA1' for HMAC authentication
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 Control Channel: TLSv1, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, 1024 bit RSA
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 24.130.66.2:50885 [Mistreskitty] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]24.130.66.2:50885
Sat Jan 31 03:39:19 2015 Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885 MULTI_sva: pool returned IPv4=10.22.29.3, IPv6=(Not enabled)
Sat Jan 31 03:39:21 2015 Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REQUEST'
Sat Jan 31 03:39:21 2015 Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885 send_push_reply(): safe_cap=940
Sat Jan 31 03:39:21 2015 Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885 SENT CONTROL [Mistreskitty]: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp,dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222,dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220,route-gateway 10.22.29.1,ping 10,ping-restart 120,ifconfig 10.22.29.3 255.255.255.0' (status=1)
Sat Jan 31 03:39:21 2015 Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885 MULTI: Learn: 00:ff:8e:90:b3:77 -> Mistreskitty/24.130.66.2:50885
Ultimately, it looks like the connection succeeds without problem. However, when I enable the VPN on the trouble computer and then navigate to, say, Google and enter "my ip" it still shows up as the real IPv6 address. So, for some reason the requests are still being routed through the real connection it looks like.